The Buying Process

Buying a home is one of the biggest decisions you will make. As your real estate agent, I will ensure you are confident + informed throughout the entire process. Read below for an outline on the home buying process!

YOU AND I AGREE TO WORK TOGETHER

Selecting a Realtor  to represent you in the purchase of your new home is critical. There are many great agents out there, but choosing the one to work with is the most underestimated step in the process. 

Buying a home is often the largest, most important purchase a person makes. You deserve to be represented by a licensed professional who is adept at navigating all the intricacies of the transaction, and West + Main is made up of exceptionally well trained, full-time, local experts who will walk you through the process. 

Our fiduciary duty is to put your interests - financial and otherwise - above everyone else’s, including our own. Working together requires clear lines of communication both ways…our clients love us because we will talk them out of purchasing a property that is not right for them just as fast as we will encourage them to buy a home that is just right.

YOUR PROPERTY SEARCH

Listening is one of our superpowers, and we consider ourselves professional real estate matchmakers when it comes to fulfilling our clients wants and needs. It’s not just about how many beds and baths would be ideal - we’ll help to determine  what is important and help you prioritize by taking the time to discover what the perfect home looks like for you.

FINANCING & PRE-APPROVAL

Whether you’re paying cash or seeking financing, the conversation about how we’re going to get from contract to closing is an important one. If getting a loan, sellers want to see that you are pre-approved with a reputable lender. They also want to see proof of funds for the stated down payment and closing costs. If paying cash, sellers want to see proof of funds sufficient to complete the transaction.

We know wonderful mortgage professionals and loan officers who work with all types of programs, income types, loan products and more, and we can’t wait to introduce you to them. 

Most lenders will need these items to get you pre-approved for your home loan

Common Pre-Approval Needs List
- The last 2 years tax returns
- Copies of your most recent paystubs
- Permission to run your credit
- Proof of funds (showing down payment, closing costs and possibly reserves)

Monthly Costs of Owning a Home
- Mortgage (principal and interest)
- Property Taxes
- Insurance
- Utilities
- Maintenance
- Homeowners association fees (if any)

HOW MUCH CAN YOU AFFORD?

Knowing your true budget is very important when buying a home. To determine how much house you can afford, it’s best to start by asking yourself what total monthly payment you are comfortable with. That number, combined with the interest rate and down payment will determine your baseline. 

We will walk you through the process of deciding which financing options are best for your particular situation. Don’t leave yourself short; set aside some money for moving expenses,  repairs, renovations, and perhaps some new furniture! 

LET’S GO SHOPPING

Now the fun part begins. We get to go shopping. Based on your criteria, we’ll be on the hunt for homes that might be a good match. We’ll send you properties to consider and you can send us listings  which catch your eye as well. If you have any questions or would like us to adjust the parameters of your search, just let us know. We are constantly networking with other agents in the area to find coming soon and pocket listings, so rest assured, if your ideal home isn’t on the market, we’ll go find it!

SUBMIT THE OFFER

Depending on the market, there are many different strategies on how to  write a competitive offer. We are experts in crafting the best offer to have the greatest chance of getting it accepted. In a multiple-offer situation, there are many things we can do to structure a more attractive offer for the seller. In a slower market, we can be more aggressive.

Typically, most offers are written so the buyer has to put an initial deposit/earnest money - a small percentage of the purchase price that is usually due 24-72 hrs after acceptance which is placed in escrow and then applied at closing. This shows the seller that you are serious about buying  the property.  We’re happy to give you a sample purchase agreement to read ahead of time so you can ask us any questions you might have. 

NEGOTIATE THE OFFER

Our goal is always to get your offer accepted at the lowest possible price and the most favorable terms according to your situation. The seller can accept, reject, counter, or ignore your offer. Usually, we can expect a counter.

ACCEPTANCE DATE 

All milestones in the timeline start from the Date Of Acceptance which occurs when the executed purchase agreement is delivered to the other party.

EARNEST MONEY DEPOSIT 

Also called the “Initial Deposit” is usually due 24 hrs after acceptance.

DUE DILIGENCE

Most offers will be written with contingencies. Contingencies are essentially conditions or the purchaser’s ways of terminating the contract without losing any of the earnest money deposit. This due diligence period is the time when you can perform inspections on the property and have it appraised to get fully  comfortable with exactly what it is you are buying. 

Inspectors are experienced, trained professionals hired to put the house under a microscope and find common problems, malfunctions and/or defects in the property. We strongly recommend you attend the General Inspection if at all possible. 

Common inspections vary depending  on area but might include:
- General Inspection including roof and major systems
- Radon Testing
- Sewer Line Scope
- Structural Inspection
- Termite Inspection
- Boundary Survey

In many cases, you will also receive disclosures from the seller to learn about the history of the property. With a condo or townhouse, there will also likely be homeowners association (HOA) documents conditions to read through and approve. 

If there are any unforeseen issues with the property, we can ask the seller to correct them. The seller is under no obligation to address these concerns, but it is essentially a 2nd round of negotiations. We will walk you through the process, have detailed conversations and provide advice about how you might proceed.

REMOVE CONTINGENCIES

If you are comfortable with the condition of the property and the appraisal and loan are approved, then the transaction continues to move forward. Once all deadlines have passed, if you don’t proceed with the transaction, you are putting your earnest money deposit at risk. We recommend that you do a final walk through before closing to verify the condition of the property and to make sure that any repair items agreed to were performed to your satisfaction before signing.

LOAN DOCUMENTS 

Your lender will prepare the loan documents for your review. You will be expected to deliver your down payment at or prior to closing. 

CLOSING

A title company is a neutral third party whose primary job is to prepare and execute the mutual instructions of the parties involved for closing. They ensure free-and-clear title and prepare all docs for closing. 

Typical Buyer Closing Costs

Although everything is negotiable, a buyer can generally expect to pay for many of these common buyer’s closing costs:
- Title insurance policy premium
- Title closing fee
- Document preparation (if applicable)
- Recording charges for all documents in buyer’s name
- All new loan charges (except those required by lender for seller to pay)
- Interest on new loan from date of funding to 30 days prior to first payment date
- Appraisal fee

POSSESSION 

Keys are typically transferred to the buyer at the closing table, unless there is delayed possession or a rent-back that has been agreed upon.

MOVING DAY!

Finally, the day we have all been waiting for! Once you have received the keys and possession is officially transferred, you are free to move in and enjoy your new home! 

Have any questions on home buying? Reach out anytime, I would love to walk you through the process!